导弹装备测试性数据相关性分析研究

针对目前装备使用阶段测试性数据来源于专家信息这类存在不确定性因素的信息,会直接影响测试性验证结论的准确性和完整性。为了增加测试性数据的可信度,基于导弹装备使用阶段测试性数据,提出了灰色关联分析的方法流程,对数据进行相关性分析。结果表明,基于灰色关联算法的数据相关性分析方法能得到测试性数据可信度程度,并挖掘出测试性指标间潜在的关联规律,能丰富专家信息,有助于提高验证准确度。     

Study of aerodynamic and inertial forces of a experimental and numerical methods

The force-generation mechanism of a dovelike flapping-wing micro air vehicle was studied by numerical simulation and experiment. To obtain the real deformation pattern of the flapping wing, the digital image correlation technology was used to measure the dynamic deformation of the wing. The dynamic deformation data were subsequently interpolated and embedded into the CFD solver to account for the aeroelastic effects. The dynamic deformation data were further used to calculate the inertial forces...     

一种互相关法测量相位噪声理论及仿真分析

相位噪声测量是无线电计测领域的重要研究内容，随着信号源等各种信号仪器设备的不断发展，相位噪声测量技术方面也产生了更高的要求。介绍了互相关法测量相位噪声的理论与仿真分析方法，通过理论推导阐释了互相关法抑制干扰噪声的原理，在推论的基础上建立了基于MATLAB的仿真分析模型，仿真验证了不同互相关次数下，系统噪声底部的改善程度，并进一步分析了双通道相关性对互相关运算结果的影响，得到了对应的仿真验证结果，为相关的工程设计提供参考。     

常重力及微重力下液氢膜态沸腾换热预测

以液氢膜态沸腾换热为对象，收集并分析文献中涉及液氢膜态沸腾换热的实验数据。通过充分的对比研究，考核3种典型关系式针对液氢膜态沸腾换热预测的适用性与预测精度，建立可预测微重力下液氢膜态沸腾换热热流密度的数学关系式。研究发现:在地面重力下，加热面几何结构、朝向似乎不会对沸腾换热热流密度产生明显影响，均可采用Breen & Westwater公式预测其传热系数；而重力水平会对膜态沸腾换热产生较大影响，且不同重力下换热热流密度之比与重力比之间满足幂指数的关系；依据该关系式可以求解微重力下液氢的膜态沸腾换热热流密度，预测误差控制在15%以内。      

On the time lag between solar wind dynamic parameters and solar activity UV proxies

The solar activity displays variability and periodic behaviours over a wide range of timescales, with the presence of a most prominent cycle with a mean length of 11 years. Such variability is transported within the heliosphere by solar wind, radiation and other processes, affecting the properties of the interplanetary medium. The presence of solar activity–related periodicities is well visible in different solar wind and geomagnetic indices, although their time lags with respect to the solar cycle lead to hysteresis cycles. Here, we investigate the time lag behaviour between a physical proxy of the solar activity, the Ca II K index, and two solar wind parameters (speed and dynamic pressure), studying how their pairwise relative lags vary over almost five solar cycles. We find that the lag between Ca II K index and solar wind speed is not constant over the whole time interval investigated, with values ranging from 6 years to $～$1 year (average 3.2 years). A similar behaviour is found also for the solar wind dynamic pressure. Then, by using a Lomb-Scargle periodogram analysis we obtain a 10.21-year mean periodicity for the speed and 10.30-year for the dynamic pressure. We speculate that the different periodicities of the solar wind parameters with respect to the solar 11-year cycle may be related to the overall observed temporal evolution of the time lags. Finally, by accounting for them, we obtain empirical relations that link the amplitude of the Ca II K index to the two solar wind parameters.     

VGOS基带数据预处理系统研究

VLBI全球观测系统-VGOS的数据采集系统具有超宽的记录带宽和超高的数据速率，数据率稳定可达16Gbit/s。数据回放及解析等预处理工作是数据采集到相关处理的关键步骤。针对国内VGOS数据采集系统，研发了VGOS基带数据预处理系统，分析了高速记录的元数据及基带数据格式，设计实现了数据记录、聚合、解析、重组等预处理模块。通过对预处理系统的研究和测试，分析了其效率提升的方法。利用预处理系统成功对国际VGOS站观测数据进行回放和解析，经过数据的相关处理成功获得了干涉条纹。表明预处理系统可正确处理高速数据，预处理过程中数据聚合速率平均可达到10Gbit/s，解析效率可达3.6Gbit/s，满足当前VGOS观测数据的超宽带、超高速处理要求。     

1种未知输入观测器的推广设计方法

为使未知输入观测器的应用范围更广,提出1种解决在未知输入观测器(UIO)设计过程中对象测量输出线性相关问题的方法。通过对测量输出的线性相关性分析,测量输出可以被合理分组,使得各组内包含部分互相线性无关的测量输出并且保证这些分组涵盖了所有需要诊断的测量输出传感器;以这种方式来满足设计UIO的存在条件,并在此基础上针对不同分组来设计UIO以进行关于传感器的故障诊断算法设计。针对1个工程实例,使用UIO进行传感器的故障诊断设计验证了该方法的可行性。